The “Elastic Rubber Band” theory is a popular investment term to describe wide price swings in asset markets. Market moves are usually exaggerated on both sides of the trade and this year’s volatility in oil prices is a testament to that swing.

In a bull market, trends tend to rise far above anyone’s boldest predictions while the same is true when a major reversal lends to big price declines. Could anyone have possibly predicted crude oil would be trading at $35 six or even twelve months ago?

Now oil producing countries are looking to arrest a crash in oil prices – down a formidable 76% since peaking in July at $147 a barrel. Oil now trades at a 4-year low and is down a dizzy 62% in 2008 – its first calendar year decline since 2001. In late 1998, amid the Asian economic crisis and the Russian debt default, oil prices bottomed at $10.50 a barrel (see above chart).

Is it possible we’ll see $10 oil again? I think it won’t happen, barring another Great Depression.

Global governments are in the midst of the greatest expansion of credit in modern history. As liquidity eventually finds its way back into credit markets and lending commences once again, commodities, including oil, should find a bottom. That’s what happened in 1998 as the Asian economic crisis ended; ten years later, oil is still trading 233% higher though down a mind-boggling 76% from its all-time high in July.

O.P.E.C. (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) announced production cuts of 2.2 million barrels per day this week to stem the rapid decline in crude. With the global economy now either in recession or heading into a serious period of economic contraction in 2009, demand for oil and other distillate products has declined sharply since September. China, the largest importer of most raw materials and the world’s third largest importer of oil, saw exports decline in November for the first time in years.

It would seem logical to assume that oil prices have clearly overshot to the downside at this point. I would imagine most of the decline in global demand has already been priced into oil at $35 a barrel. Facts are global long-term supplies are not being replaced by annual production, with most oil fields now in decline.

Only several months ago, the world stood at a net deficit of about 2 million barrels per day or, roughly, 86 million barrels of demand per day against supplies of 84 million barrels. Now that gap has not only narrowed but, in the span of just three short months, has turned into a gusher as supplies overwhelm producers.

It’s unlikely that a new bull market is taking hold in oil any time soon. We’ve just had a bust. Yet it would be a mistake to dump oil and the energy stocks at this point after huge declines since July. If anything, this is the time to buy oil ahead of aggressive U.S., European, Chinese and Japanese economic stimulus in 2009. If history is any guide – the Asian experience ten years ago, a depression by all accounts, eventually saw oil bottom at a ridiculously low level – it’s hard to believe we’ll see $10 oil again.

Have a good weekend. See you on Monday.